Page 66 - 《抗日战争研究》2021第二期
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抗日战争研究             2021 ୍ֻ 2 ௹

                 wartime guarantee of military grain during the Total Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Howeverđ excessive
                 mobilization and the increasing collection of grain expropriation carried a foreshadowing of the Kuomintang regime's failure
                 after the War of Resistance.

                 Hu Zongnan and the Wartime Working Cadres Training Corps   ……………       Liu Dongqing̵ 65̶
                 Japanese Language Education for the Enemy Work in the CPC's Counter-Japanese Forces
                     ……………………………………………………………………………………                                    Zhou Dajun̵ 77̶
                     During the Total Resistance against Japanese Aggressionđthe CPC's counter-Japanese forcesđaccording to the CPC's
                 political work policiesđconducted Japanese language education activities for the purpose of cultivating Japanese language
                 talents in the enemy work organizationsđand built short-term and long-term Japanese language training institutes in the
                 troopsđschools and headquarters offices. These education activities directly promoted the effectiveness of the training of
                 enemy work cadresđpropaganda to enemiesđtreatment of prisonersđanti-War activitiesđenemy's situation investigations
                 and other works. The Japanese language education opened up a way to cultivate military foreign language talents under the
                 war environmentđproviding useful experience for the development of foreign language education in the CPC's army.

                 The Japanese Army's Factors in the Process of the Aftermath of the Southern Anhui Incident
                     ……………………………………………………………………………………                                    Zhang Zhan̵ 89̶
                     After the outbreak of the South Anhui Incidentđthe Central Committee of the CPC adopted the policy of political
                 attack and military defense. After observationđthe Japanese army believed that the Kuomintang and the CPC would
                 eventually compromise with each otherđand the Incident would not have a great impact on the war situation. The plan of
                 Japan's China Expeditionary Army to concentrate on eliminating the occupied areas such as HebeiđJiangsu and Shandong
                 was rejected by General Staff Headquarters. The Japanese army made a strategic policy of attacking the Kuomintang army
                 before the“southward advance”and forcing the Nationalist government to seek peace. The attack launched by the Japanese
                 army according to the policy destroyed the Kuomintang's military deployment and objectively relieved the pressure of the
                 CPCđand also provided a convincing basis for the Central Committee of the CPC to adhere to the policy of the united front.
                 In Mayđthe Japanese army launched an attack on Wei Lihuang's army and spread the false intelligence that they would
                 attack Shaanxiđwhich caused panic in the Kuomintang and softened its position to seek assistance from the CPCđ
                 facilitating the further easing of the relations between the Kuomintang and the CPC. On the occasion of the so-called
                “political situation”between the Kuomintang and the CPC after the southern Anhui Incidentđthe Japanese army firstly
                 observedđthen conducted a series of operations and actually entered the gameđand finally accelerated the emergence of the
                aftermath with the Battle of Zhongtiao Mountain. This might not necessarily be within the Japanese planđbut it had
                objectively played an important role in the reconciliation of the Kuomintang and the CPC.

                 A Historical Review on the Research and Development Activities of Privately-owned Industrial
                     Enterprises during the Total Resistance against Japanese Aggression—A Case Study on
                     Golden Sea Research Institute of Chemical Industry …………………………        Yuan Sen̵ 104̶
                 An Exploration of the Activities of Japan's First Military Attaché Fukubara Kazukatsu in China
                      ……………………………………………………………………………………                                    Xue Yiqun̵ 114̶
                 The Purpose of“New Historiography͇ ”A Preliminary Explanation to the Submissions Presented
                     by Various Chinese Circles to the Commission of Enquiry of the League of Nations
                   ……………………………………………………………………………………                                    Zhang Sheng̵ 128̶
                 Commentary on WarđFamine and Plague—The History of West-Shandong and South-Hebei Region
                     during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression by Xu Chang
                   ……………………………………………………………………………………                                    Zhong Qinwu̵ 139̶
                 A Summary of the Seminar on the Study of Central China Resistance Bases and the New Fourth
                     Army ………………………………………………………                         Chen MingshengđMeng Xinyi̵ 143̶
                 A Summary of The Eighth Young Scholars' Conference on China's War of Resistance against
                     Japanese Aggression …………………………………………………………                         Zhang Linxi̵ 148̶
                 A Summary of The Second Forum on the Study of the Occupied Areas during China's War of
                     Resistance  …………………………………………………                     Zhang YiyueđHuang Mengdi̵ 154̶


                                                                         English abstracts translated by Du Chengjun
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