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electrical   experiments.     Two    bandits    were   used   by   each   squad    for   the
                experiments.




                    1.  Phosgene  gas—5-minute  injection  of  gas  into  a  brick-lined  room;  the

                      subject  was  still  alive  one  day  aer  inhalation  of  gas;  critically  ill  with

                      pneumonia.

                    2.  Potassium  cyanide—the  subject  was  injected  with  15  mg.;  subject  lost
                      consciousness approximately 20 minutes later.

                    3.  20,000 volts—several jolts were not enough to kill the  subject; injection

                      of poison required to kill the subject.

                    4.  5000   volts—several    jolts   were   not   enough;   aer   several   minutes   of

                      continuous current, subject was burned to death.”



                Word  must  have  reached  the  Japanese  scienti c  community ;  the  New  Japan

                Medicine     Report    published     in   1934   stated,   “ e   Ninth   General    Japan

                Medical  Conference  is  a  big  event  on  this  small  archipelago  in  the  Far  East.

                Japan’s  medicine  is  now  independent  from  the         medical  community  of  the
                world.  We  have  already  been  ousted  from  the  League  of  Nations  [;]  it  is  the

                feeling of the people that in the  eld of science, others will look up to Japan”.

                     e  Tōgō  Unit  established  a  strict  security  system  to  keep  its  res earch

                highly   con dential.    Surprisingly,    during   the   Mid-Autumn      Festival   on   the
                   th               th
                15     day  of  the  8    lunar  month  in  1934,  16  Chinese  prisoners  es caped  from
                prison,  making  it  difficult  for  the  Tōgō  Unit  to  sustain  con dentiality  at  the

                Zhong Ma location.
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