Page 95 - Marutas of Unit 731
P. 95

Chapter 9

                                                               

                                       The End of the War












































                       The surrender of the puppet emperor of Manchuria, Henr y Puyi on August 16, 1945.



                No  one  in  Unit  731  saw  the  end  of  the  war  coming  in  August  of  1945.  e

                Soviets  had  formally  declared  war  on  Imper ial  Japan  and  had  launched  an

                attack   into   Northeast   China    and   Korea.   Due   to   the   rapid   progression   of

                Soviet  Union  troops,  Unit  731  was  unable  to  continue  their  operation.  On
                            th
                August    9  ,   General   Yamada,    the   Commander      in   Chief   of   the   Kwantung
                                                                    [52]
                Army, signed an order to destroy Unit 731.               e  buildings  were  dynamited
                and   all   prisoners   were   cremated     and   cast   into   the   Songhuajiang    River
                                      [53]
                outside of Harbin.
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