Page 91 - Marutas of Unit 731
P. 91

Chapter 8

                                                               

                               Overall Advance from the


                                    Laboratory Creations










                In   the   Ishii   Network,   effectiveness   of   vaccines   was   tested   on   the   plentiful
                supply  of  prisoners  on  which  to  per form  tests.  Japanese  researchers  chose  a

                large  group  of  prisoners,  vaccinated  some  of  them,  infected  the  whole  group

                with  the  corresponding  diseases,  and  obser ved  the  results,  i.e.  the  death  or

                severe  illness  of  the  control  group  which  was  not  vaccinated.  Most  of  the

                time  with  these  vaccine  testing  exper iments  led  to  the      death  of  the   entire
                group.    Prior    to   cremation,     the   bodies    under went     pathological     and

                anatomical      inspection.    e    research    continued     with    a   new   batch   of

                prisoners;  researchers  strongly  believed  their  strateg y  re ected  proof  since

                results were based on human exper imentation rather than theoret ical. At the

                Khabarovsk      Trial,   witness   Furuichi   testi ed   about   his   research   exper ience
                administering     vaccines.   As   a   medical   orderly   at   Branch   643   working   in   a

                research    group   studying    pathogenic    germs,    he   later   was   captured   by   the

                Soviet Army on August 17, 1945.

                     In   his   recollection,   “…   at   the   end   of   1943.   To   test   the   e  ectiveness   of

                vaccines,  50  Chinese  and  Manchurians  were  used  as  exper imental  mater ial.
                First,   these   50   men   were   given   preventive   inoculations,    but   thes e   were

                differentiated     inoculations—some        prisoners    were   given   one,   others   were

                given    two.   Furthermore,      different    men    were   inoculated     with   different

                quantities   of   vaccine   and   some   of   the   50   men   were   not   inoculated   at   all.
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