Page 190 - MaterialsTrial-JapaneseArmy-1950
P. 190

Question: How much time was required for the breeding of bacteria of each type: typhoid,
               cholera, anthrax, plague.


                  Answer: Plague and anthrax germs required 48 hours, cholera, typhoid and other germs
               required 24 hours.


                  Question: What was the yield of anthrax germs per cultivator?


                  Answer: From 50 to 60 grams.


                  Question: And the yield of typhoid germs per cultivator?


                  Answer: From 40 to 45 grams.


                  Question: Plague?


                  Answer: Thirty grams.


                  Question: Cholera?


                  Answer: About 50 grams.


                  Question: How were the germs produced by the 4th Division preserved?


                  Answer: If for a short period, they were preserved in refrigerators.


                  Question:  When  you  despatched  germs  for  the  bacteriological  attacks  on  the  Chinese
               population, how were the germs packed?


                  Answer: The germs were put into special bottles, each of which could hold 50 grams. The
               bottles were put into metal containers, which were packed into large special cases lined with
               ice, several containers to a case.


                  Question:  Will  you  describe  the  methods  and  the  special  equipment  employed  by
               Detachment 731 for the largescale breeding of fleas?


                  Answer: The 2nd Division had four special premises for the mass breeding of fleas, in
               which a fixed temperature of 4-30°C. was maintained. Metal jars, 30 cm. high and 50 cm.
               wide, were used for the breeding of the fleas. Rice husks were poured into the- jars to keep
               the fleas in. After these preparations, a few fleas were put into each jar, and also a white rat
               for them to feed on. The rat was fastened in such a way as not to hurt the fleas. A constant
               temperature of -f-30°C. was maintained in the jars.


                  Question: What quantity of fleas could be obtained from each cultivator in one production
               cycle?


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