Page 55 - Marutas of Unit 731
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Corps.    Some    Youth    Corps   members      were   just   15-17   when   they   started
                working at Unit 731. ey went through rigorous training in biolog y, foreign

                                                            [31]
                languages,    math,   and   bacteriolog y.       Most   of   them   became   assistants   to
                researchers  at  Unit  731  where  their  main  duty  was  to  remove  organs  from  a

                human body during a vivisection. According to former Youth Class Member

                at  Unit  731,  Shinotsuka  Ryu,  “At   rst  I  was  ter ri ed,  my  legs  were  shaking,

                they  told  me  I  could  use  the  longest  brush.  Aer  the  vivisection,  the  victims
                were  unrecognizable.  I  was  ordered  to  put  their  organs  into  containers.  We

                                                       [32]
                used them to cultivate bacteria.”
                     It   was   estimated    that   about    3000    people     went    through    human

                experimentations       in   Unit   731    from   1940    to   1945.   However,     that   is

                considered  a  low  estimate  since  the  capacity  of  the  prisons  was  a  lot  higher
                and some victims did not sur vive for more than an average of two weeks.




                e  Reports  of  A,  G,  and  Q  by  Shozo  Kondo  Toshu  are  examples  of  such

                vivisection    experiments.     Each    rep ort   was   350   to   800   pages   long   and

                represented  only  a  small  fraction  of  the  met hods  used  to  turn  human  lives
                into   data   points   for   scienti c   papers.   e   author’s   reports   sounded   ver y

                removed from the human lives that were lost through his research.

                     Report   “A”   described   how   victims   react   to   anthrax.   About   30   subjects

                were  used  in  that  study  and  the  reports  of  different  e     ects  of  anthrax  was

                ver y   objective.   ere    were    no   notes   on   the   subjects’   names,    gender,
                ethnicities,   or   identi cation   of   any   kind.   However,   the   age   range   of   the

                subjects  averaged  from  20s  to  30s.  Although  there  was  no  de nite          gender

                listed for the subjects, the presence of testicles examined as an organ showed

                all   the   test   subjects   were   males.   All   subjects   infected   with   anthrax   in   the

                study sur vived around 2-4 days.
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