Page 43 - MaterialsTrial-JapaneseArmy-1950
P. 43

Detachment 731 were intensified, since the spreading of plague germs by scattering plague-
               infected fleas was regarded as the most effective means of bacteriological warfare.


                  On August 11-12, 1945, owing to the advance of the Soviet Army, and with the object of
               concealing  the  fact  that  weapons  for  conducting  bacteriological  warfare  had  been
               manufactured in the Japanese Kwantung Army and that Branch 673 of Detachment 731 under
               my command had been involved in these criminal activities, on my orders all the branch's
               service premises and living quarters, equipment, materials and documents were destroyed by
               fire, and for the same purpose, on my orders, on August 14, 1945, poison in the shape of
               potassium  cyanide  was  issued  to  the  entire  personnel  (120  men)  to  be  taken  by  them  to
               commit suicide in the event of the danger arising of their being captured by the Soviet forces.
               . . .


                  From July 1944 to August 1945 (i.e., until the day I was taken prisoner), I, as Chief of the
               Training Division of Detachment 731, directed the training of cadres, and the supplying of
               the  detachment  and  its  branches  with  same,  for  the  purpose  of  waging  aggressive
               bacteriological warfare.


                  Cadres were trained at courses, training camps and oneyear training courses organized by
               the  Training  Division  for  men,  mainly  youths  of  17-18,  recruited  in  Japan  for  service  in
               Detachment 731.


                  All those who joined and arrived in the detachment for service went through a seven-day
               course  of  preparation  and  instruction  organized  by  the  Training  Division,  after  which  the
               division certified as to their suitability for service in the detachment.


                  During the instruction course, special stress was laid on the secrecy of the work in which
               the detachment was engaged.


                  During the period I occupied the post of Chief of the Training Division of Detachment 731,
               a total of 15 officers, 60 employees and 150 privates went through a course of instruction and
               verification.


                  With the object of verifying the work of training cadres at the branches of Detachment 731,
               in connection with the graduation of medical orderly trainees, I, together with former Chief of
               Detachment 731, Major General of the Medical Service Kitano, in September 1944, inspected
               all the detachment's branches.


                  From the nature of my work in the detachment and the post I occupied, I knew that for the
               purpose of testing bacteriological weapons, experiments were performed in forcibly infecting
               with lethal bacteria people of Russian and Chinese nationality (including prisoners of war
               detained in the detachment's prison). These people were supplied to the detachment by the
               gendarmerie and the Japanese Military Mission.


                  These experiments were conducted all the year round, and when the people who had been
               forcibly infected with bacteria died, their bodies were incinerated at a crematorium kept for
               this purpose.


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