Page 44 - MaterialsTrial-JapaneseArmy-1950
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I know that in January-March 1945, experiments were performed in the prison in infecting
               Russians and Chinese with typhus; in October 1944, an experiment was performed on the
               proving ground at Anta Station in infecting five Chinese war prisoners with plague (by means
               of plague-infected fleas); in the winter of 1943-44, the detachment performed experiments on
               Russians and Chinese in freezing their limbs (I read about this in the experimenter's reports
               and saw a special cinema film depicting it).


                  Furthermore, in January 1945, an experiment, in which I participated, was performed in
               infecting ten Chinese war prisoners with gas gangrene. The object of the experiment was to
               ascertain  whether  it  was  possible  to  infect  people  with  gas  gangrene  at  a  temperature  of
               2CTC. below zero.


                  This experiment was performed in the following way: ten Chinese war prisoners were tied
               to  stakes  at  a  distance  of  10-20  metres  from  a  shrapnel  bomb  that  was  charged  with  gas
               gangrene.


                  To prevent the men from being killed outright, their heads and backs were protected with
               special  metal  shields  and  thick  quilted  blankets,  but  their  legs  and  buttocks  were  left
               unprotected.  The  bomb.was  exploded  by  means  of  an  electric  switch  and  the  shrapnel,
               bearing gas-gangrene germs, scattered all over the spot where the experimentees were bound.
               All the experimentees were wounded in the legs or buttocks, and seven days later they died in
               great torment.


                  I  also  know  of  two  cases  of  the  practical  employment  by  the  Japanese  Army  of
               bacteriological weapons manufactured by Detachment 731.


                  1. During the Japanese forces' operations against the Soviet and Mongolian forces in the
               region  of  Khalkhin-Gol,  in  1939,  bacteriological  weapons—the  germs  of  typhoid,
               paratyphoid and dysentery—were used to contaminate the river Khalkhin-Gol in the area of
               military operations.


                  2.  In  May-July  1940,  in  Central  China,  in  the  region  of  Nimpo,  an  expedition  of
               Detachment  731  under  the  command  of  Lieutenant  General  Ishii  employed  plague  germs
               against the Chinese forces by scattering plague-infected fleas.


                  I know this from documents that I myself found in the safe of the Training Division which
               contained  the  suicide  pledges  given  by  the  members  of  the  expedition  who  were
               commissioned  to  use  the  lethal  germs.  Furthermore,  I  myself  saw  a  cinema  film  that  was
               taken in the area of military operations at the place infected, illustrating the effectiveness of
               the bacteriological weapons employed.


                  On the basis of the foregoing, I admit that the purpose of the practical work I performed in
               Detachment 731 and at its branch in Sunyu was to prepare to conduct bacteriological warfare,
               mainly against the U.S.S.R. and the M.P.R.


                  I am aware that the war that was being prepared for would have caused great sacrifice of
               life  among  the  civilian  population,  that  these  weapons  of  bacteriological  warfare  and  the


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