Page 60 - MaterialsTrial-JapaneseArmy-1950
P. 60

While going through a six-month medical training course at Branch 162, I, with the other
               trainees,under the direction of Chief of the lst Section, Major Hosoya, paid special attention
               to the study of bacteriology.


                  On completing the course, I, in a group of servicemen under the command of Sergeant
               Hyodo Yoshitake, was sent to Detachment 731 to take part in the testing of bacteria bombs.
               These tests were called "manoeuvres."


                  While in Detachment 731, before leaving for the district where the tests were to be made, I
               learned  from  the  members  of  the  detachment  that  the  germs  of  severe  infectious  diseases
               cultivated here on a mass scale were forcibly tested on living people of Russian and Chinese
               nationality, who were imprisoned by the detachment.


                  Here,  too,  I  learned  that  I  was  to  take  part  in  tests  to  ascertain  the  possibility  of
               disseminating fleas and infecting localities with them with the aid of aircraft.


                  From October 6 to 30, 1944, I took part in these manoeuvres near the village of Wutung,
               guarding the premises in which the testing staff was housed.


                  Furthermore, I took part in counting the fleas that were caught in boxes placed about in an
               area  of  2  sq.  km.  after  the  porcelain  bombs  containing  these  fleas  and  dropped  from  an
               aeroplane had exploded.


                  On November 2, 1944, I arrived back in Branch 162 and was appointed to work in the
               bacteriological laboratory of the lst Section, where I performed the duties of a probationer
               laboratory assistant.


                  Here, under the direction of Senior Sergeant Kan Yutaka and of Chief of the lst Section,
               Major  of  the  Medical  Service  Hosoya,  I  planted  the  germs  of  tuberculosis,  typhoid  and
               paratyphoid  in  media,  prepared  laboratory  test  tubes,  regulated  the  temperature  in  the
               incubators for cultivating bacteria, and so forth.


                  Furthermore, on two occasions (for a period of seven days on each occasion) I went out
               into the fields to catch rodents. I caught a total of 300 such rodents, which were later sent to
               Detachment 731 to be used for the purpose of making bacteriological weapons.


                  I plead guilty to having, in all my practical activities in Detachment 731 and in its Branch
               162,  participated  in  the  manufacture  of  bacteriological  weapons  for  the  wholesale
               extermination of human beings; I ask you to take into consideration, however, that in taking
               part  in  the  performance  of  this  crime,  I  was  obeying  the  orders  of  the  Japanese  Military
               Command.


                  This record of my statement is correct and was read to me in Japanese.


                                                                                               Kurushima


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