Page 36 - MaterialsTrial-JapaneseArmy-1950
P. 36

Later  we  decided  that  the  livestock  purchased  by  Hirazakura  in  1945  be  infected  as
               follows:  sheep—by  the  injection  of  sheep-plague  germs;  cattle—with  cattle-plague  germs,
               and  horses  with  anthrax.  The  infected  cattle,  sheep  and  horses  were  to  be  dispersed  in
               different directions so that they should wander into the area of the operations of the Soviet
               troops. I do not remember the details of all the measures we then decided on as it happened a
               long time ago.


                  Question:  What  other  veterinary  units  of  the  Kwantung  Army  besides  Detachment  100
               made preparations to conduct bacteriological warfare and sabotage against the Soviet Union?


                  Answer:  Detachment  100  had  two  branches,  one  in  Dairen  and  the  other  in  Rako.  In
               addition,  in  July  1941,  army  epizootic  detachments  were  formed  in  each  army.  All  these
               detachments,  located  in  the  towns  of  Kokuzan,  Toan,  Keinei  and  Tonei,  were  to  serve  as
               special units for employing bacteriological weapons against the Soviet Union.


                  Question: Who trained the cadres of bacteriological specialists for these detachments?


                  Answer: The chiefs of the branches of Detachment 100 and of the epizootic detachments
               were bacteriologist physicians; the rest of the personnel of these detachments were veterinary
               surgeons who had no training in bacteriology. To train new bacteriologists and to improve the
               qualifications of the old specialists, the personnel of these detachments went through special
               courses organized by Detachment 100.


                  Question: What do you know about the experiments on living people that were performed
               by Detachment 100 that was under your command?


                  Answer: I learned of this from the evidence of witnesses that was read to me during the
               interrogation on November 24, 1949. I did not know that experiments were being made on
               living people, but I do not deny responsibility, as Detachment 100 was subordinated to me.


                  Question: When and what did you report to former Commander-in-Chief of the Kwantung
               Army Yamada about the activities of Detachment 100?


                  Answer: I reported three times to General Yamada about what Detachment 100 was doing
               in devising and making bacteriological weapons.


                  I made the first report to General Yamada in July 1944, a few days after I had officially
               presented myself to him, the new Commander-in-Chief. I reported to him on the secret work
               Detachment 100 was doing in making bacteriological weapons. In particular, I told him about
               the mass production of cattle-plague, sheep-plague, glanders and red-rust germs by the 6th
               Section of the 2nd Division of Detachment 100. In this connection I reported to Yamada the
               quantity of bacteria produced by Detachment 100.


                  I made the next report to Yamada in November 1944, in the presence of Chief of Staff
               Kasahara,  his  deputy  Ikeda,  Chief  of  the  2nd  Division  Sasai,  Chief  of  Detachment  100
               Wakamatsu and, I think, Chief of the lst Division Matsumura. I reported on the results of the
               research work especially conducted by a group of members of Detachment 100 headed by

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