Page 143 - Unit 731 Testimony
P. 143

Some time after the war, K-san formed a group with other former Unit
                731 members. Some former unit members are planning a trip to China to
                apologize to surviving family members. K-san remarks on this by quoting a

                Buddhist teaching: "'The Buddha is never far away; he is always near.' It
                isn't necessary to go to China; visiting Tama Cemetery is all right."]


                K-SAN: We were the Youth Corps; that is, we were transferred into a special
                   environment. So when talk started in the postwar years about forming our
                   association,  there  were  voices  against  it.  In  1953,  we  held  a  large
                   Buddhist  memorial  service  with  some  former  Unit  731  members,
                   including  those  who  were  active  in  the  headquarters  under  Ishii  and
                   Kitano. We later formed a Memorial Service Association and have kept

                   the group going ever since. We published a newsletter, and it has now
                   reached more than one hundred issues.
                            In 1955, our association erected a cenotaph in the Tama Cemetery

                      in  Tokyo  and  held  a  memorial  service  to  console  the  spirits  of  the
                      sacrificed maruta. Since then, we have held a service every year on the
                      first Sunday following August 15, and this has gradually brought the
                      existence of Unit 731 out before the public. But this is only a once-a-
                      year event.

                            Then, in 1993, we held a large meeting of members from all over
                      Japan. We plan to hold more, sending out the word for any former Unit
                      731 people to come together and join us.
                T-SAN: When I  was  in elementary school, a former student of  our  school
                   about six years senior to us came flying over in a trainer and dropped a
                   message in the schoolyard. It read, "Underclassmen! Come and follow

                   us!" That got us enthusiastic about joining the Youth Corps of the armed
                   services. Then we were told that if we came to Unit 731 we would get to
                   ride in planes. I was excited by airplanes, so I applied. Our school had a
                   three-month-long  "Manchuria  and  Mongolia  Development  Volunteer
                   Corps" educational program, and after finishing that we were sent over to
                   China. We were fifteen and sixteen years old, the youngest in our town to
                   go overseas.

                            We rode a night train for Niigata, our port of embarkation. When
                      we  reached  the  harbor,  there  were  reports  of  American  submarine
                      activity in the Japan Sea and our ship was kept in port for one week. It

                      would have been all right if we had left right away, but the waiting got
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