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ࠉಥ / ᆲ߅ეࡹܒაᇏႆшࢸဆэ
֞ղຐ୫。ຯ৷ؿགྷҟದؓݱದ֥֞টѩીႵᄝၩđ ಪູ൞ႮႿሁफֹؓ֒ದ٤ӈႶݺ。 ①
طᆇᆞ֥ჰၹᄵ൞đ ༆ҟ൞ᇏݓ֥၂҆ٳđ ෙಖՎభౢᇏနᆟکીႵᆰࢤܵᆃ၂ֹđ ҳֹ
Ⴎυ౷ሷܵđ طυ౷ሷႻႮঘܵ༪đ ෮ၛᆃ၂ֹ֥ंᄝܴᇏಯಖࡼݱದ൪ູሱ࠭
ದđ ѩીႵԛགྷຯ৷෮໌֥ “ ാಀࡅჳ” ֥ۋत。
1911 ୍ 3 ᄅđ ຯ৷ཟীࣁ҃غڬህჴ־ࢌਔሱ֥࠭טҰರ࠺đ հ༂ֹิԛ܇҂ᄝ༆ҟ
ଽ֥ܴׄđ ః၇ऌ൞ “ ᄝ೬ઑ֞ᆭࡗ̵֥ ҳ̶ ފႷρ҂թᄝ༆ҟըሌđ ԢਔႵ 1 6 ۱
ದ֥ຐ୫ը”。 ② ຯ৷҂ܤຐ୫ը൞༆ҟըሌ֥൙ൌđ يਔሱ࠭ބఃభୄղଚ֥ुمđ ิԛ
ေࡼ༆ҟ֥תଲшࢸഈ֞೬ઑ。 ③
ႇႆתКшࡿܲჴؓটሱᇏݓ “ ຯཽ” ֥ॱնđ ႄఏਔႇႆۚҪ֥ᇿၩ。1910 ୍đ ႆ؇ሹૼ
ກิԛਔ၂่ჹӑ “ ຓཌ” ֥ “ ྍຓཌ”đ ၛቅᆸᇏݓ֥႕ཙࣉೆֹ҆ቂֹ。ᄝҳֹđ ྍຓ
ཌ “ ࣐ॖିֹ֞ղҳފ֥ರઔ” ④ đ ൫Ϝದᆜุ߃݂֞ႇּݓਵၛଽ。ႮႿႇݓЧ
ᆟکࠣྍഈ֥ႆ؇ሹݗק̵ Lord Hardingeđ1910—1915 ୍ႆ؇ሹ̶ ّ֥ؓđ ᆃ၂ࡹၰѩ
ໃФҐବބᆳྛ。
ᆃ၂ൈ௹ႇݓ෮ֹᇏܱႿᇏႆшࢸҳ؍֥߂مđ ೂ 1888 ୍ 《 έଚྛᆟБ͇ۡ 1886—
1887》 ⑤ ෮ڸ “ έଚസֹ”đ Ⴎႆ؇ҩਈअᇅđ ᇏႆшࢸҳ؍ಯခҳފഥ。ࠧຯ৷
ᄝ 1909 ୍ބ 1911 ୍ܱႿҳބᠫᠺֹטҰБۡᇏ֥ڸ “ਗ਼༐ห—҃ঘઔ௴หঘފֹ” ࠣ
“ ႆ؇תКшࡿֹ” ⑥ đ шࢸཌ֥߂م၇ಖა “ έଚസֹ” ཌྷර。
ඹ 、“ ณଚ·֣ীᆭֹ” ֥ࡹܒࠣ “ ચक़ઔޠཌ” ҳ؍ሼཟ֥
ิԛ̵ 1911—1914̶
1911 ୍ 3 ᄅđ ֹᇹᆟༀܲຯ৷ᄝᇏݓᠫᠺֹ٤مטҰൈФֹ֒ದ೪ඵđ ᆃ၂൙ࡱ
ڿэਔྍഈ֥ႆ؇ሹݗקࠣႇݓЧᆟک෮ࡔӻ֥ “҂ۄട” ᆟҦđ ஊయਔέѯغჹᆘफބ
“ ” ֩ؓᠫᠺࠣҳֹࣉྛնܿଆ֥फ൙ჹᆘაטҰ。ᄝՎ௹ࡗđ ႇݓႻࡹܒਔҳ
ֹ҆ٳ༆ҟըሌൎ݂උದ֥߅ეđ ࠧ “ ณଚ·֣ীᆭֹ” ⑦ đ ࡼᇏႆшࢸཌ࿃ཟᇏٚ
၂ҧ၍đ Ӯູ༆ଚঘ߶ၰ௹ࡗચक़ઔޠა༆ҟֹٚսіሱ߃ק෮໌ႆҟшࢸཌ֥ࠎԤđ ࣉطྙ
Ӯਔ “ ચक़ઔޠཌ” ᄝҳֹ֥ऎุሼཟ。
̵ ၂̶ ֥ଢѓࠣטҰݖӱ
ႮႿ “ ຯ৷൙ࡱ” ֥ؿളđ ၛࠣ 1911 ୍ԚႇݓഈໍН০̵ F. M. Bailey̶ Ֆඹԫࣜด、 Ϙด֞ҳ
ֹ֥טҰđ ႇݓؿགྷᇏݓᆞᄝᄹࡆҳֹ֥फ൙৯ਈ đ ࣉ၂఼҄߄ਔఃؓটሱᇏݓ “ ຯཽ”
⑧
① Diary of Mr. WilliamsonđAssistant Political OfficerđSadiyađfor January and February 1911đIOＲđL/P＆S/20 /FO/87 － 3．
② Mr. Williamson to Deputy Commissioner of LakhimpurđMarch 11đ1911đIOＲđL/P＆S/20 /FO/87 － 3．
③ N. Williamsonđ“The Lohit-Brahmaputra between Assam and South-Eastern TibetđNovemberđ1907 to Januaryđ1908đ”The
Geographical JournalđVol. 34đNo. 4̵ 1909̶ ．
④ Government of India to Viscount MorleyđOctober 23đ1910đIOＲđL/P＆S/20 /FO/87 － 2．
⑤ Ｒeport on the Administration of the Province of Assam for the Year 1886 － 1887̵ Shillong͇ Assam Secretariat Pressđ1888̶ ．
⑥ D. M. Lumsden and N. Williamsonđ“A Journey into the Abor Countryđ1909đ” The Geographical JournalđVol. 37đNo. 6
̵ 1911̶ ．
⑦ Tom Tiddler＇s ground ൞၂ॻظႳ༤đ ၂۱ທࡅ “ณଚ·֣ী” ᅟᄝ၂ؐെഈđ ఃທࡅԊ֞ഈ૫đ ݧሢ “ᄝณଚ·
֣ীᆭֹࡤࣁၿ”đ طณଚᄵ൫ѽሚࠇ౺ᇯೆᆀ。ᆃ۱؋ეФഥႨটіൕ၂۱ಸၞФᇆ౼֥ದࠇֹ。
⑧ Captain F. M. Bailey to the Government of IndiađAugust 8đ1911đIOＲđL/P＆S/20 /FO/87 － 3．
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